Foreign Exchange
Currency Monitor
Live Rates
Major pairs vs INR
Historical Chart
USD/INR
Mid-market close in ₹
Knowledge Base
Frequently Asked Questions
How exchange rates work, where the numbers come from, and how to read them
What is the DXY (Dollar Index)?▼
The U.S. Dollar Index measures the strength of the U.S. Dollar against a basket of six major world currencies: Euro, Yen, Pound, Canadian Dollar, Swedish Krona, and Swiss Franc. A rising DXY means the USD is gaining globally, which typically puts downward pressure on the INR and other emerging-market currencies.
Why does INR weaken or strengthen against other currencies?▼
Several factors move the rupee: India’s trade deficit, foreign portfolio flows, RBI interventions, U.S. interest-rate decisions, crude-oil prices, and global risk sentiment. When dollars flow out of India or oil prices rise, INR generally weakens; when foreign investment surges or the dollar weakens globally, INR strengthens.
What is 30-day volatility for FX?▼
It is the annualised standard deviation of the daily log returns of the exchange rate over the last 30 trading days, expressed as a percentage. Higher values mean the rate has been swinging more wildly. FX volatility is usually much lower than equity volatility; anything above ~10% for a major pair is considered high.
Why are the rates displayed in ₹ and what conversion is used?▼
All pairs are quoted as "1 unit of foreign currency = X Indian Rupees" using the mid-market rate from Yahoo Finance. So USD/INR = 83.5 means 1 USD costs ₹83.50. This is the wholesale rate banks use among themselves before adding any spread.
How often is this data updated?▼
The page fetches fresh data on every load from Yahoo Finance. During FX market hours (FX trades 24×5) the rates lag by up to 15 minutes. On weekends or holidays, you will see the last available close.
Are these the actual rates I’d get from my bank?▼
No. These are mid-market reference rates. Banks, card networks, and remittance providers add a spread of 1–3% (sometimes more for exotic currencies), plus fixed fees. Use these rates as a benchmark to evaluate how good your bank’s quote is, not as the rate you will actually transact at.
What is the difference between mid-market rate and bank rate?▼
The mid-market rate is the midpoint between the buy and sell prices at which currencies are traded between large banks. It is the "true" exchange rate. The bank rate is what your bank quotes you, which includes a markup (the spread) and sometimes a service fee. The difference is how the bank earns revenue on the conversion.